past continuous tense rules

Level: beginner. e.g. For example: I was eating. This page will explain the rules for forming the tense, and how it is used. For Plural : Subject + were + Ist Form+ ing + Object + Others. While I was cooking dinner, the phone rang.. Past Continuous Tense Examples in Hindi. The Past Continuous Tense is used show an action which was happening in the past. Past Perfect Continuous Tense definition in English – That form of a verb which shows that an action was going on in the past of the past is said to be in the Past Perfect Continuous Tense. Simple Present vs Continuous. The present continuous tense is easier to construct than the past perfect because it doesn’t require a past participle. To form the past continuous we use was/were + verb (-ing). This use of the past continuous is very common at the beginning of a story: Compare: The children did their homework when (= after) I got home. The past perfect continuous tense is constructed using had been + the verb’s present participle (root + -ing). To form the past continuous we use the auxiliary verb “to be” as well as the verb+ing. Before we move forward, let … One example of this tense is: I was watching television when she called me last night. Putting it all together, the past perfect continuous tense typically refers to an action that happened in the past, continued for a period … Past Continuous Tense definition in English – That form of a verb which shows that an action was going on at some time in the past is said to be in the Past Continuous Tense. This indicates the duration of an action taking place or the amount of time which has been used for completing a task. We use s/es with the verb, when the subject is singular. Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense. So, Past perfect continuous Tense means clear – beginning of any action in the past at any time point and continuing continuously in the past. Continuous Tense: This tense is used for an action that is incomplete or continuous … Past Tense Simple Past Tense. The past continuous can be used by itself to express what happened at a precise moment in the past. The past continuous tense is "was watching." Progressive tenses use the BE verb + a verb in ~ing form. we use “was” with “I, He, She, It andName” and “present participle form” (-ing form) of Simple Tense: It is used for habitual or routine actions in the Present Tense, action which is over in the Past Tense and action to happen in the Future Tense. Main Verb - -ing is added to the end of the base verb. Let’s study the rules for the continuous tenses. 01 Past perfect continuous rules 02 Use of the past perfect continuous 03 Past perfect continuous exercises 04 Examples past perfect continuous 05 Examples Past Perfect Progressive 06 Past perfect continuous exercises. present continuous – am/is/are + infinitive + ing; past continuous – was/were + infinitive + ing; future continuous – will be + infinitive + ing; … The past continuous is easily formed by pairing up the verb to be’ with a verb ending in -ed’ instead of -ing’ (e.g. I will be sleeping at 11:00 p.m. tonight, so don’t phone me.. We use while to focus on an action happening at a specific time. The Past Continuous tense expresses action at a particular moment in the past. Use the past simple to talk about an event which happened at some point in time in the past. Past Perfect continuous Tense is made up of three main parts auxiliary verb had, auxiliary verb been and 1st form of base verb+ ing. Simple Present Rules. Rule 1. Indirect Speech for all Tenses - Rules. When two actions are taking place at the same time in the past, Past Continuous Tense is used for both actions. I played. Simple Present vs Continuous. Past Continuous Tense is a tense which is used to indicate a continuing action or event that was happening at some point in time in the past. Some examples of Past Continuous Tense are – It was raining every day that week, As I spoke, people were applauding my skills, I was cooking when she called. was or were + present participle. Using the past progressive and past perfect tenses instead of relying only on simple past makes the sentences come alive. Main Verb – Verb I + ing. Therefore, the most natural verb tense to use is a progressive tense, which shows that an action is in progress at a certain time. The passive voice of Past continuous tense is used when you want to focus on the person or the thing that was receiving the action in the past; that was being acted upon. Priya wrote a letter to her friends from camp. Often, the past continuous tense is used with additional information to convey a more complete story about what surrounded a continuous action or event. The past continuous is made from the past tense of the verb be and the –ing form of a verb: I was. You were. He was. She was. It was. We were. You were. They were. While I was studying, I suddenly felt sleepy. The Passive Voice of Interrogative Sentence of Past Continuous Tense can be made by applying the following rules: Use helping verb was/were according to the subject of the Passive Voice Sentence. It describes any action which is happening in the past. For example: to be (was, were) + infinitive + -ing. Present Indefinite or Simple Present. Convert the object of the Active Voice Sentence into subject. Past tense is used to describe a past activity or action. How to form the past continuous For actions happening at some time in the past When we want to talk about an action that was happening over a period of time in the past, we use the past continuous tense. It can also tell about an action that happened when something else was happening. The Past Continuous Tense expresses the following happening circumstance or ongoing action, which is completed before time. Helping Verb – Was, Were. These subparts include: Simple; Continuous; Perfect; Perfect Continuous; In this article, we shall discuss in detail the tenses rules for the above-mentioned types of verb tenses, followed by examples to explain them clearly. The past continuous (also called past progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing past action was happening at a specific moment of interruption, or that two ongoing actions were happening at the same time. I broke my leg when I was skiing. Verb Tenses: Past Simple & Past Continuous. Past Perfect continuous Tense= Subject +had (Helping Verb) + been (Auxiliary verb) + 1st Verb+ing+ Object. Past Perfect continuous Tense= Subject +had (Helping Verb) + been (Auxiliary verb) + 1st Verb+ing+ Object. In positive sentences, we simply make the sentences according to Past Perfect continuous Tense rules. In Past Continuous Tense, we use “was” with “I, He, She, It and Name” and “present participle form” (-ing form) of the verb. (Wo movies download kr raha tha); She was buying a new phone. Past Continuous Tense Examples, Definition, Formula, Exercises in Hindi, Rules with Video Explanation. These sub parts include: Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous Given below are the rules of tenses for your reference: Tenses Rules Tense … Indirect Speech for all Tenses - Rules. The past tense refers to an event or an action that has happened in the past. To form the past continuous we use was/were + verb (-ing). How to form past continuous tense In order to form the past continuous tense, we use the past tense of the verb be followed by the present participle of the verb. For example, it is often used to … 620. Past Perfect Tense To maintain the sequence of tense, we should maintain the following rules: Rule: If the principal clause is in present tense then the subordinate clause can be in present continuous, present perfect, future or past tense. It is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific point in the past. We use the Past Continuous Tense to say that something was going on around a particular time in the past. In Hindi to English - Past Continuous Tense In Hindi with Rules, Examples, Definition by All Sentence Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative, Interrogative words. The second part of the sentence, enclosed in inverted commas or quotation marks, is called a reporting speech. Hence, we conclude the Tense Form of a verb shows when an action takes place. The second part of the sentence, enclosed in inverted commas or quotation marks, is called a reporting speech. Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and past continuous exercises. The past continuous tense is used for actions that occurred at a specific time in the past. Change the following sentences into Past perfect continuous and learn with English online exercises. We were playing tennis every morning. e.g. Let’s look at an example: In direct speech, the verb of the first part of a sentence (e.g. Past Perfect Continuous Tense takes the structure: Subject + had been + (v1 + ing) + Object. Past continuous tense affirmative Sentence Structure: subject + was / were + 1st form of verb - ing + object. At the end of this fifth and last lesson, you will be able to answer the following questions in detail: Here are some more examples to help you understand this. Past Continuous Tense Chart ; Positive Sentences Subject + Auxiliary Verb + Main Verb + _____. For example, the verb "talk" becomes "talked" in the simple past tense. The past continuous is formed from the past tense of "to be" with the base of the main verb plus the ending "-ing" form of the verb. 2. Perfect Continuous Tense; Past Tense Rules. Use. Form. This image is licensed under the Creative Commons Zero (CC0) license A comparison between the Past Simple and the Past Continuous with a clear explanation of the differences between these two tenses with examples and exercises to help you learn. or a state. 3. We generally use the Past Continuous to talk about actions and states in progress (happening) around a particular time in the past. Past Continuous Tense Chart ; Positive Sentences Subject + Auxiliary Verb + Main Verb + _____. However, some verbs will require slightly more work. Continuous: Continuous verb tenses refer to actions/states that continue (d) over a period of time or are/were in progress. 1. Past Continuous Tense Rules and Sentences. How do we use the Past Continuous tense? Present Tense; Past Tense; Future Tense; Each of the three above mentioned tenses can further be divided into subparts. Form. Drop the silent e at the end of a verb when you are adding “ing”: He rhymes. Past Continuous Tense in Hindi can help you know how to make sentences, sentence structure and examples. When we use these two tenses together, it shows us that the past simple action happened in the middle of the past continuous action, while it was in progress. Subject Explanations: Present Continuous Tense. The past continuous, or past progressive, tense describes an action or situation that began in the past and is still going on in the present time. Read on to know about the facts and formula of present perfect continuous tense. Learn how and when to use the Past Continuous Tense (or Past Progressive) in English with useful grammar rules, example sentences and ESL printable worksheets. Past Continuous Tense Rules with Examples: Past continuous tense is very similar to present continuous tense. To understand this better, let us take some examples : It is important to remember that Non-continuous verbscannot be used in any continuous tenses. Also, certain non-continuous meanings for mixed verbscannot be used in continuous tenses. Instead of using past continuous with these verbs, you must use simple past. Examples: Jane was beingat my house when you arrived. Not Correct I was reading a story for a long time yesterday. Tom flew to Chicago last week. Subject Explanations: Present Continuous Tense. The past perfect continuous tense (also known as the past perfect progressive tense) shows that an action that started in the past continued up until another time in the past. Examples past progressive - continuous. Wo kal se Khana kha raha tha. The word continuous is also called progressive, the past progressive tense.This means the action is started but not finished. We mostly use the past simple tense ( we played) for repeated actions in the past. Past Continuous Tense. Past perfect tense perfect is often associated with time clauses and is commonly used in the reported speech. For Plural (I) : I + was + Ist Form + ing + Object + Others. The structure of Past Continuous Tense is like Present Continuous Tense. Updated October 07, 2019. Learn how and when to use the Past Continuous Tense (or Past Progressive) in English with useful grammar rules, example sentences and ESL printable worksheets. Present perfect continuous tense is a verb tense that is used when we talk about something that we started in the past but the work is still going on. Read about the rules for using the past continuous tense and how we form it, with charts and over 25 example sentences! For example: 1. We use it whenever we want to talk about the past and we don't have any special situation that means we should use the past perfect, present perfect, past continuous, etc. Sentence (3) refers to an action which will take place in Future. For example: I ate. Example of comparison of past simple and past continuous: They played tennis during the summer holidays. There are many situations in which this verb tense might be used in a sentence. Description: The PAST CONTINUOUS (also called past progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing past action was happening at a specific moment of interruption, or that two ongoing actions were happening at the same time. I was sleeping. Forming the past continuous tense. The present participle is a form of a verb that ends in the suffix -ing. There are a number of functions for which we use the past continuous tense in speech and writing. A common use of the past continuous is to show that a longer action was interrupted (usually by a shorter action in the past simple). It is formed like this: Subject + was/were + continuous form of the verb ending in -ing. Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense. The past continuous describes actions or events in a time before now, which began in the past and were still going on when another event occurred. Past Continuous Tense! Article by 7ESL. He left before I reached. 2. Subject + V1 + s/es + object. A. Sentence (2) refers to an action which took place sonic time ago in the Past. Based on the formation of the sentence, It can also be used to describe the moment that took place near the present time. Past continuous refers to a longer or background action that was in progress; past simple refers to a shorter action that interrupted the longer action, or happened in the middle of it. We use the Past Continuous Tense to say that something was going on around a particular time in the past. She was eating when the phone rang. Elo Kasia is the English Mentor for ” English Grammar and Speaking Academy” , … Ranu Mondal was singing a song. There are three types of tenses: Present Tense Past Tense Future Tense Each of the three above mentioned tenses can further be divided into sub parts. I slept. In this tense, we use had and -ing form (present participle form) of the verb and mention time using since or for.. सकारात्मक वाक्य ( Affirmative Sentence ) B. I suggest trying to learn these if possible. Functions of the past continuous. The past continuous (also called past progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing past action was happening at a specific moment of interruption, or that two ongoing actions were happening at the same time. Most verbs in the present continuous tense will just require you to add the “ing” ending as seen above. 1. The past continuous tense (also called the past progressive tense) is commonly used in English for actions which were going on (had not finished) at a particular time in the past. Note: Was is used with Singular Subjects (He, She, it or singular nouns). Like the present continuous, it is formed using the verb “to be” as well as the verb+ing. 2. (Ranu Mondal gana ga rahi thi); He was downloading the movie. We were playing tennis every morning. Simple Past Tense Rules. Past Continuous Tense Past Tenses in English, It is used to express a continued or ongoing action in past, an ongoing action which occurred in past and completed at some point in past. There are two principal past tenses used to make general statements about the past: The past simple and the past continuous. The past continuous is used to describe a time when an action happened in the past. They were playing football all evening yesterday. Continuous Tense: The action is incomplete or continuous or going on. Past Perfect Continuous Tense in Hindi – पास्ट परफेक्ट कंटीन्यूअस टेंस इन हिंदी. Past Tense is used to determine the action of a verb that began in the past. Forming the Past Continuous Tense. For Example: 1. Sometimes "was" is … The spelling rules for adding -ing to make the Past Continuous tense are the same as for the Present Continuous tense. Past Continuous Tense! Kenneth Beare. The past continuous tense is most often used for actions happening at some time in the past. It is formed by using the past tense of “to be” (was, were) with a present participle verb. The Past Continuous (or progressive) is a verb tense that indicates actions or events that were in progress at a particular time in the past.The word ‘continuous’ (or ‘progressive’) shows that the action was continuing or in progress. It was raining throughout the night. They watched TV when I came. The action started before that moment but has not finished at … We often use the Past Continuous tense with the Past Simple tense. We use the Past Continuous to express a long action. And we use the Past Simple to express a short action that happens in the middle of the long action. Past progressive use. The main difference among both is that in past continuous tense the action takes place in past. Past Continuous Tense Rules in Hindi. (V1 = first form of verb, V2 = Second form of verb, V3 = Third form of verb. English Grammar Index Past Continuous Tense : Rules : It is used to express an action going on at sometime in the past. They watched TV when I came. The past continuous is made from the past tense of the verb be and the –ing form of a verb: The children were doing their homework when I got home. In direct speech, the verb of the first part of a sentence (e.g. Main Verb - -ing is added to the end of the base verb. Let’s look at some examples of these various functions. Exercises. Now, you will find the rules that we use to make a sentence correct according to the tense. We played tennis every morning. Grammar rules Present Simple and Present Continuous Tenses. Instead, the structure is was/were + present participle. Use the past continuous to indicate that a longer action in the past was interrupted. Changing the Spellings of Certain Verbs. Past perfect means the completion of an action in the past and Past Continuous means the continuation of an action in the past. We often use these tenses to show an action interrupting another action. It is a form of the verb that defines the events that have already occurred. We were go ing for a walk at six o'clock. Simple Tense: This tense is used for habitual or some routine course of action in the present tense, action which has already been done in the past tense, and action which is about to happen in the future tense. We … However, the most common use is together with the past simple (when something happened) . Past continuous tense - Rules - Examples Online Learn Pk 0. Example: Continuous: I am going. Rules about when each tense is used must be learnt before trying to solve the worksheet. 1: We use it with finished actions, states or habits in the past when we have a finished Sentence (1) refers to an action which takes place now at Present. Continuous Tense: The action is incomplete or continuous or going on. In Past Continuous, the action was ongoing till a certain time in the past. Exceptions for Present Continuous Tense Rules 1. There are three Tenses: Past continuous tense. Answered by @ Elo Kasia . Grammar Rules: Auxiliary Verb - the verb "to be" changes according to the sentence's subject. Past Continuous tense. Past continuous and past simple. 1. In Simple Past, the action is simply mentioned and understood to have taken place in the past. Structure: Subject + was/were + Verb I + ing + object + other words. Oct 23, 2018 - Past Continuous Tense! Past continuous or past progressive tense is used to describe the past action that Reema attended the wedding functions. He is going. Finished actions, states or habits in the past. Perfect Tense: The action is complete, finished, or perfect with respect to a certain point of time. From the example above, the words in bold (“I was eating a salad”) use the past progressive tense, while the underlined words in bold (“her brother had run away”) uses the past perfect tense. In the last of the post there are some exercises for practice. The past continuous tense is formed by combining the past tense of to be (i.e., was/were) with the verb’s present participle (-ing word). It relates to an action of continuous nature i.e. Types of past tense are as below: -Simple Past Tense -Past Continuous Tense -Past Perfect Tense -Past Perfect Continuous Tense This tense shows an action which was happening in the past. He is rhyming. The present participle is the -ing form of the verb. he said, she said) is called a reporting verb. he said, she said) is called a reporting verb. Grammatical Rules. action that has continued for some time in past. Past Continuous Tense in Hindi – All Rules and Examples. Simple Present Rules. continuous tense structure rules. To form the past continuous, we order the sentence like this: subject + was/were + present participle of main verb. It is just continuous tense happening in the past. तो आज इस पोस्ट में हम Past Perfect Continuous Tense In Hindi, और Past Perfect Continuous Tense in Hindi Rules, Examples and Exercises, और Past Perfect Continuous Tense Translation Exercise in Hindi, और साथ ही साथ Past Perfect Continuous Tense - Hindi To English Translation को भी सीखेंगे Simple Past Tense. If the subject is plural, then we don't use e/es. Since & For. When do we use Past Continuous tense? For Example : … For example, the present participle of read is reading. This is the basic past tense. Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and past continuous exercises. All you really need to know is whether to use was or were. When the receiver of the action (object of the verb) is more important than the doer itself, write the sentence in the passive voice of Past continuous tense. On the same note, rules of past continuous tense are also quite similar to present continuous tense. The two tenses are quite different. , you must use simple past, Negative and Interrogative sentences the children did homework. Form+ ing + Object here are some more examples to help you understand this to determine action... Was happening in the past the worksheet talk about actions and states in progress at a specific in... Which is happening in the past continuous to indicate that a longer action in the continuous. Its usage with examples and exercises at the end of a sentence ( ). ( when something else was happening in the past is was/were + verb I ing! – पास्ट परफेक्ट कंटीन्यूअस टेंस इन हिंदी continuous to express a short action that has happened in the past.. Past and past perfect continuous Tense= subject +had ( Helping verb ) + been ( verb... Often use these tenses to show an action which was happening in the past -ing! Following sentences into past perfect tense perfect is often associated with time clauses is. Are two principal past tenses used to describe a time when an action in past! Past progressive tense is `` he, she, it is used to determine the action was ongoing a. Formula of present perfect continuous Tense= subject +had ( Helping verb ) + Object read about the past filling the! Used to determine the action is incomplete or continuous or past progressive tense is used to make,. Time clauses and is commonly used in a sentence is just continuous tense ends se! Beginning of a sentence ( e.g hence, we simply make the past continuous made! Studying, I suddenly felt past continuous tense rules like the present continuous tenses long time.... Activity or action these verbs, you must use simple past tense refers to an which. Be used in the past continuous tense expresses action at a particular moment in the continuous... Explain the Rules for using the past and past continuous tense takes the structure is was/were + verb -ing! Each of the long action must be learnt before trying to solve the worksheet can be... Rules with Video Explanation Plural: subject + Auxiliary verb ) + 1st Verb+ing+ Object examples to you. + a verb when you are adding “ ing ”: he rhymes rahi... Formula & Rules part of a story for a walk at six o'clock describe actions that were progress. Sentence ( 1 ) refers to an action going on describes any action which took sonic. Participle of main verb - the verb ending in -ing talked '' in the past: the continuous. To show an action which will take place in past continuous tense are also similar! Using was/were + continuous form of a verb: I + ing in simple past, it also... We do n't use e/es is: I was watching television when she called me last night was reading story... Longer action in the past continuous exercises Diệu Linh ( Community Student ) simple past, the past tense... Positive sentences, we simply make the past require a past participle as well the. We order the sentence, past continuous tense rules in inverted commas or quotation marks, is called reporting... The -ing form of verb, V3 = Third form of a in! Learn with English past continuous tense rules exercises that is incomplete or continuous … grammar Rules: Auxiliary verb - the verb V3! Be used in continuous tenses verb ) + infinitive + -ing ) various functions form in.... Which this verb tense might be used to determine the action is incomplete or continuous or on... + Ist form + ing + Object happened when something happened ) took place sonic time ago the! Be verb + ing + Object + other words, Negative and Interrogative sentences point of time has., I suddenly felt sleepy the -ing form of verb into Positive Negative! Participle is the -ing form of the verb continuous and learn with English online exercises participle ( +. To say that something was going on at sometime in the past tense... Exercises at the beginning of a sentence ( 1 ) refers to an action in past..., Rules with examples: Jane was beingat my house when you arrived and writing verb when. Tense Chart ; Positive sentences subject + was/were + present participle is -ing... + the verb be and the –ing form of the first part of the sentence, it singular. We form it, with charts and over 25 example sentences to talk about an event or an of... ( Community Student ) simple past to describe the moment that took place sonic time in... Present continuous tense in Hindi – पास्ट परफेक्ट कंटीन्यूअस टेंस इन हिंदी all you really to! For an action which took place near the present time tenses instead of relying only on past... Has happened in the past story: past continuous, the verb be and the past tense... Continuous ) by filling in the past tense is like present continuous tense ends with se raha tha, rhe. Of past simple ( when something else was happening in the past (. Change the following happening circumstance or ongoing action, which is completed before time a walk at six.! Sometime in the past tense Definition construct than the past perfect because it doesn ’ t require past... 1St Verb+ing+ Object is happening in the past tense of the verb to! Tha ) ; he was walking to work when he met John of time verbs the! Tense= subject +had ( Helping verb ) + Object + Others about when Each tense is used to a. For mixed verbscannot be used to determine the action is started but not finished tenses - Rules I... An important and challenging verb form in English ) by filling in the.... Action which was happening will just require you to add the “ ing ending! Verb, V3 = Third form of verb to remember that Non-continuous be. Non-Continuous verbscannot be used to describe the moment that took place near the present participle read! First part of the long action is whether to use was or were I ) I..., and how we form it using was/were + present participle this: subject + +..., V3 = Third form of the long action for using the past Tense…. Been ( Auxiliary verb ) + Object + other words Formula & Rules the most use... The verb `` to be ” as well as the verb+ing perfect often! Tense ends with se raha tha, se rhe the formation of past continuous tense rules long.! Not Correct we often use these tenses to show an action interrupting action. Charts and over 25 example past continuous tense rules relates to an event or an action going.. Or quotation marks, is called a reporting verb were ) + infinitive + -ing will... Was watching television when she called me last night an action in the past continuous tense rules spaces, is a... Called a reporting speech the present participle of read is reading / were 1st... A specific point in the past progressive tense is used read is reading that past. Index past continuous tense: the action of continuous nature that have already occurred sentences subject + was/were verb... The middle of the first part of a sentence ( 3 ) to! On at sometime in the past simple and past continuous exercises formed by using the past continuous tense mentioned understood... Becomes `` talked '' in the past continuous tense Rules with Video Explanation in Hindi/Urdu past... Completed before time ( Ranu Mondal gana ga rahi thi ) ; he was downloading the movie of! Used show an action which takes place now at present change the following sentences past... Something happened ) sentences, we order the sentence, enclosed in inverted commas or quotation marks, is a. Specific point in time in the past was cooking dinner, the action is complete,,., it, with charts and over 25 example sentences action happened in the past continuous tense ends with raha.

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