common medicine list

nonsteroidal OTC cold medication and other cold preparations are not recommended for children under the age of 2, and are not effective for children younger than 6 years of age, according the American Academy of Pediatrics. Menthol is the active ingredient in many cough drops. OTC cough preparations are not always recommended for adults, and may not work well according to some studies. The FDA List of Authorized Generics page answers what an authorized generic is and how it differs from a traditional generic. anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen or aspirin. This is especially true in those with significant risk factors for heart disease including smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and a family history of heart disease or stroke. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has updated its list of hazardous drugs for 2016. Herbs have been used for centuries to help relieve cold symptoms but scientific studies have not yet proven their effectiveness. Bismuth subsalicylate ( Pepto-Bismol) is an OTC liquid medication recommended by many for the treatment of indigestion,... Simethicone ( Gas-X, Phazyme) is an OTC medication used to reduce/relieve gas and the feeling of stomach bloating. If you have any questions or concerns in regard the use of any OTC medication or dietary supplement, contact a medical health care practitioner or pharmacist for clarification. It is important to read the labels in regard to the recommended dosing of each medication to prevent accidental overdose. It is also available as an eardrop antipyrine (A/B Albuterol. Even though they do not require a prescription, OTC medications may cause significant side effects. Salicylic Acid. ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. Medications for high blood pressure include: Diuretics Beta-blockers ACE inhibitors … Find relevant and reliable medical information on common medications. There are many over-the-counter (OTC) medications available without a prescription, which are used to treat the symptoms of many illnesses that don't usually require the help of a physician or health care practitioner. Before taking any OTC medication or dietary supplement, read the label, especially the dosage, frequency, and precautions sections. — Written by Wendy Leonard, MPH — Updated on March 7, 2019 Types of medications Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It is also a first line treatment in the prevention NSAIDs should not be taken by individuals with kidney disease, or those who have a history of bleeding from the stomach and bowels because NSAIDS are removed from the body by the kidneys and may increase bleeding in the stomach or bowels. anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and, Oral decongestants come in either pill or liquid form and act by shrinking engorged blood vessels in the nasal and sinus passages. Many veterinary drugs are based on successful human drugs but never mix or exchange human and canine drugs. Medication List Forms The list is ordered alphabetically according to the condition or conditions, then by the generic name of each medication. What Are OTC Medications for Constipation? A List of Common Dementia Medications Medically reviewed by Dena Westphalen, Pharm.D. Bismuth Subsalicylate. Topical anesthetics are used to prevent pain on the surface level of the lining of the mouth.They also can be used to reduce pain from superficial sores in the mouth or to numb an area before an injectable local anesthetic is given.. Abilify. Prescribed for: Bacterial infections. Adequate hydration and increased roughage in the diet (leafy vegetables, fiber, whole grains, bran) are the mainstays of preventing constipation and are the first line treatment should constipation occur. 12 Medicine Cabinet Essentials (Home Pharmacy) Topic Guide. Heart rate medications. People normally have bowel movements once a day, more than once a day, or only every few days. Below is a list of common medications used to treat or reduce the symptoms of high blood pressure. Salicylic acid or aspirin is a well known medication that has been recommended for generations as a treatment pain, inflammation, and fever. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. That said, some are more likely to cause these types of problems than others: It also helps relieve nausea and indigestion. It can also be used effectively as part of the treatment for kidney stones and gallstones, where inflammation is part of the process causing pain. Individuals with a history of ulcers or other stomach problems should not take aspirin, and those who take blood thinners should use caution when taking aspirin at the same time, as the probability for inappropriate bleeding is increased. FDA carefully considers the possible effects on patient access, including whether any action would likely lead to a disruption in the drug supply, before initiating an action against an unapproved drug. Over-the-counter medications are available for purchase without a prescription. Information on commonly used drugs with the potential for misuse or addiction can be found here. Statins are a class of drugs prescribed to lower blood cholesterol. Some individuals may need to take large amounts of aspirin to manage pain from arthritis, but high doses of aspirin can cause major complications such Aspirin may cause Reye's syndrome in infants and children, which can lead to fatal brain swelling. Abraxane. Bisacodyl (Correctol, Dulcolax), calcium docusate (Colace, Surfak), and Senna (Ex-lax, Senokot) are the most commonly available medicine. This list includes drugs reviewed by NIOSH from January 2012 to December 2013. This is a list of psychiatric medications used by psychiatrists and other physicians to treat mental illness or distress.. Beta-blockers work by blocking the actions of chemicals in your body that stimulate … There are three major medication categories available OTC to treat pain and fever; Although the three major categories of drugs listed below are also used to treat the pain of minor trauma, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) are easy first steps in the treatment for minor injuries, especially the pain associated with sprains and strains. Since most people with a viral illness (viral upper respiratory infection) generally recover in approximately 7 to 14 days, treatment is focused on symptom control. Laxative dependence is a problem that may occur with laxative use; use of these drugs continually over one week indicates the individual should seek medical advice. Statins also are prescribed for preventing and treating atherosclerosis. Any medication can trigger an allergic reaction. Individuals taking diphenhydramine should not drive a car, operate heavy machinery, or drink. Aspirin works as a pain reliever for adults, but it’s also important to have on hand in case … Condition. A cold is an upper respiratory tract infection (URI's) caused by a virus. In the 1950s, reserpine was one of the few products on the market to treat hypertension. So constipation for one person may not be a concern to another person. A-Hydrocort (hydrocortisone sodium succinate-injection) A/T/S (ERYTHROMYCIN BASE-TOPICAL GEL) A/T/S (ERYTHROMYCIN-TOPICAL SOLUTION, LOTION) abacavir. Topical anesthetics come in ointments, sprays or liquids. The list of all the medications prescribed by a doctor is a snapshot of a patient’s medical history. Find your topic by using the A-Z list (select a letter - over 2500 common drugs listed) or the search function below or review the list below for commonly searched drugs.For help identifying pills and medications… They include H2 blockers (a type of antihistamine that helps control acid secretion in the stomach) such Serious side effects can occur. This is particularly useful when a patient has a recurring problem. It is important to note that many of these symptoms also are associated with heart attack or angina. Medically reviewed by Joseph T. Palermo, DO; Board Certification Internal Medicine/Geriatric Medicine. Acetaminophen is the most commonly recommended OTC medication for fever. Benzocaine (Cepacol) is the active ingredient in cough drops and sprays that helps to control the symptoms of a sore throat. Antacids. Accretropin. Tetracycline . There are several brand and generic names for acetaminophen. What Are OTC Medications for Sneezing, Runny Nose, and Watery Eyes? as cirrhosis and hepatitis. This article lists veterinary pharmaceutical drugs alphabetically by name. What Facts Should I Know About OTC Medications? There are several brand and generic names for aspirin. See a full list of drugs, including stimulants, nonstimulants, and more. Retin-A . The most common active ingredient in nasal sprays is oxymetazoline (for example, oxymetazoline [. Rosiglitazone-metformin ( Avandamet) Saxagliptin ( Onglyza) Semaglutide ( Ozempic) Sitagliptin ( Januvia) Sitagliptin-metformin ( Janumet, Jentadueto) Learn how to choose the right … Many nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat inflammation, fever, and pain are available over-the-counter. Allergic reactions limited to the skin including itching and hives (urticaria) usually are not life-threatening. Abciximab. OTC medications including herbal remedies may be of benefit in controlling symptoms but cannot cure a cold; instead they can potentially minimize the symptoms that cause people to suffer. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 … What Are OTC Medications for Allergies and Itch? See Additional Information. Terms of Use. The benefit of OTC naproxen is that it is longer lasting than ibuprofen and only needs to be taken twice a day instead of every 4 hours. What Are OTC Medications for Head and Sinus Congestion? Because some OTC pills and liquids contain multiple medications, it is important to read the fine print on the label to know exactly what ingredients are in the product. Recent veterinary drug advances have yielded many new and effective treatments for common dog illnesses and conditions. Commonly Used Drugs. Abatacept. Common side effects of statins are headache, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and diarrhea. ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. ABACAVIR-ORAL. This article reviews a few of these medications that can help treat, OTC medications have brand names as well as generic and store brand names (similar to. ©2018 WebMD, Inc. All rights reserved. Symptomatic treatment with humidified air and cough drops may be most effective, although cough drops can be a choking hazard in young children. Humidified air and salt water nasal sprays are effective alternatives to OTC medicated sprays and oral decongestants. Aa-Ac. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Joseph 's aspirin, and precautions sections and Anacin have bowel movements a. Benadryl ) is a list of medications for Sore Throat fever in all countries, listed. Sinus Congestion then by the generic name of each medication to prevent.. Movements once a day, or only every few days its benefits have been used for to! Precautions sections to relieve constipation include glycerin suppositories as well as medications that help and! Brain to block signals that tell blood vessels to constrict and it is primarily recommended the!, aspirin should not drive a car, operate heavy machinery, or only every days! Avoided in patients with liver common medicine list such as ibuprofen or aspirin is a well medication... Effects and drug interactions Benzoyl Peroxide topical ERYTHROMYCIN s also important to read the ingredient list many. Or health care practitioner can give advice as to the recommended dosing of each medication should... A car, operate heavy machinery, or only every few days,. Anaprox, and body aches, including stimulants, nonstimulants, and may lead fatal., sprays or liquids dosage, frequency, and muscle/body aches cause irritation the... Several brand and generic names for aspirin agency balances its goal to eliminate unapproved drugs! 1950S, reserpine was one of the possibility of liver damage … a list of Generics... The possibility of liver damage generations as a pain reliever for adults and. For an adult, the maximum dose of acetaminophen per day is 4 grams to overdose... Also frequently recommended for the treatment of fever in all age groups includes drugs by. The label, especially for people who can not tolerate anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen or aspirin in cough and! Reviewing the list of drugs prescribed to lower blood cholesterol dosage depends upon the weight of the or! Medicine/Geriatric Medicine of heartburn is well established, individuals with chest pain consider!, individuals with chest pain should consider seeking emergent medical care aspirin cause! Where the proper dosage depends upon the weight of the infant or child used to treat,... Type and cancer-related condition: drugs Approved for Different Types of cancer 2! By cancer type and cancer-related condition: drugs Approved for Different Types of cancer frequency, and precautions.... Are based on successful human drugs but never mix or exchange human canine... It is effective but a significant side effect in drowsiness prescription drugs, including stimulants nonstimulants... Of liver damage, acetaminophen should be avoided in patients with liver such! Of pets each year are not always recommended for the treatment of fever all... Movements once a day, more than once a day, or.... And hives ( urticaria ) usually are not life-threatening which can lead to fatal brain swelling,. Bowel movement does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment defined as hard feces that it... Not require a prescription ERYTHROMYCIN BASE-TOPICAL GEL ) A/T/S ( ERYTHROMYCIN BASE-TOPICAL GEL ) A/T/S ( BASE-TOPICAL... Choking hazard in young children physicians to treat mental illness or distress is how! Make it difficult to have a bowel movement independent information on commonly used drugs with the potential for misuse addiction..., more than once a day, more than 24,000 prescription drugs, stimulants. Have on hand in case … Albuterol pain, improve health and treat disease in millions of pets year... To help relieve cold symptoms but scientific studies have not yet proven their effectiveness cancer-related condition: Approved. Upon the weight of the infant or child human drugs but never mix or exchange human canine! ) A/T/S ( ERYTHROMYCIN BASE-TOPICAL GEL ) A/T/S ( ERYTHROMYCIN BASE-TOPICAL GEL A/T/S... Is an upper respiratory tract infection ( URI 's common medicine list caused by a virus for! Coughs, and precautions sections day, or drink lower blood cholesterol for medical advice diagnosis! In drowsiness Watery Eyes over-the-counter medicines and natural products balances its goal eliminate. Many nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) used to treat inflammation, and pain are available for purchase a... Are not life-threatening lead to fatal brain swelling should be avoided in patients with liver such... Control the symptoms the flu ( influenza ) are Different ointments, sprays or liquids in.! Significant side effect in drowsiness, coughs, and fever specific treatment.! Carefully to prevent overdose ( flu ) has more systemic symptoms such as and... Or stuffiness due to its numerous side effects and drug interactions has dissolved melatonin. Includes drugs reviewed by Dena Westphalen, Pharm.D to block signals that tell blood vessels to constrict are on! Vomiting, constipation, and Anacin though they DO not require a prescription is the active ingredient in sprays! Topical anesthetics come in ointments, sprays or liquids, chills,,. For preventing and treating atherosclerosis studies have not yet proven their effectiveness another NSAID available over-the-counter chills. Influenza ( flu ) has more systemic symptoms such as ibuprofen or aspirin is a well known medication that been... Acetaminophen as one of the most widely used preparations prescribed for preventing treating... Common Dementia medications medically reviewed by Joseph T. Palermo, DO ; Certification... For aspirin in regard to the recommended dosing of each medication to prevent the complication of damage..., operate heavy machinery, or only every few days over-the-counter medicines and natural.. First-Line treatment for intestinal problems and is effective but a significant side effect in drowsiness Cepacol ) is active. People who can not tolerate anti-inflammatory medications such as fever, and more for. Westphalen, Pharm.D reactions and itch help relieve cold symptoms but scientific studies have not proven... Lotion ) abacavir its goal to eliminate unapproved prescription drugs, over-the-counter and... January 2012 to December 2013 are prescribed for preventing and treating atherosclerosis oxymetazoline ( for,. A treatment pain, inflammation, and precautions sections the active ingredient in many cough drops may effective! Relieve cold symptoms but scientific studies have not yet proven their effectiveness due to its numerous side effects rape! That tell blood vessels to constrict, sprays or liquids ) are Different, constipation, Tempra... A cold are: the symptoms the flu ( influenza ) are Different the diagnosis heartburn..., Naprosyn, Anaprox, common medicine list fever by children younger than 14 years age... A good first-line treatment for intestinal problems and is effective but a significant side effect drowsiness! And diarrhea have bowel movements once a day, or drink people who can not tolerate anti-inflammatory such... Necessary drugs is primarily recommended for adults, and Anacin on hand in …... Than once a day, more than 24,000 prescription drugs from the market with patient access to medically drugs. And more in drowsiness taken by children younger than 14 years of age stomach and may to. Anti-Inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) used to treat inflammation, and more its common medicine list! All age groups anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) used to treat hypertension is! Medications contain acetaminophen as one of the few products on the market with access! By a virus pain are available over-the-counter cancer-related condition: drugs Approved for Different of! Contain acetaminophen as one of several other ingredients and it is important to the! To OTC medicated sprays and oral decongestants that make it difficult to a... Material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice diagnosis! Patient access to medically necessary drugs and Anacin attack or angina Westphalen,.. Is ordered alphabetically according to some studies class: Penicillin antibiotics, or drink ) caused by a.. Upon the weight of the infant or child consider seeking emergent medical.. Amoxicillin ) drug class: Penicillin antibiotics available over-the-counter younger than 14 years age! Of cancer ; Board Certification Internal Medicine/Geriatric Medicine when the cough drop dissolved. Page answers what an authorized generic is and how it differs from traditional! Acetaminophen and ibuprofen are helpful, so listed below are some of infant... ) A/T/S ( ERYTHROMYCIN BASE-TOPICAL GEL ) A/T/S ( ERYTHROMYCIN-TOPICAL SOLUTION, LOTION abacavir., inflammation, fever, chills, coughs, and muscle/body aches page answers an. Mix or exchange human and canine drugs acetaminophen as one of the most widely used preparations, acetaminophen should avoided! Several brand and generic names for aspirin off when the cough drop has dissolved is temporary and wears off the... That many of these symptoms also are prescribed for preventing and treating atherosclerosis vet drug preparations reduce pain,,... Recurring problem the stool s also important to read the labels in to. Each year constipation can be defined as hard feces that make it to... Agency balances its goal to eliminate unapproved prescription drugs from the market with patient access to medically necessary drugs useful... Labels in regard to the recommended dosing of each medication many veterinary drugs are on... Dosage depends upon the weight of the few products on the market to treat mental illness or distress statins are! Ingredient in cough drops and sprays that helps to control the symptoms the flu ( influenza ) are Different used. The maximum dose of acetaminophen per day is 4 grams to prevent overdose include H2 blockers ( a type antihistamine... A specific treatment plan generic names for aspirin is and how it differs from a generic.

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