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7mm ultra mag vs 300 win mag ballistics

As an example, let’s take two rounds, both are 100gr, but one has a diameter of .100″ and the second has a diameter of .200″. Of course, it might also tell us that both are more than capable of doing the same thing efficiently and effectively. Before we get started, I have an administrative note: Some of the links below are affiliate links. The averages definitely lean towards the .300 WM rounds for higher momentum. :-) Either will drop game reliably at distance. We have also added an additional 1,000 yard marker for those who like to push their limits. Mag. Due to its advantage in case capacity, the .300 Win Mag has a noticeably flatter trajectory along with approximately 20% more energy than the .30-06 Springfield. Unfortunately, there is no single measurement that is going to convey to us a cartridge’s stopping power, but there are several factors that influence stopping power such as bullet energy, penetration, and bullet expansion. The fact that I have to nitpick the strengths and weakness of each cartridge like that really speaks to their overall effectiveness. The 7mm RM has a flatter trajectory throughout the bullet’s range, but the largest difference seen between the two cartridges is only 0.9 inches at the 400 yard mark. The case isbased off a .404 Jeffery Nitro Express by narrowing down the neck to fit a .308 (7.8mm) bullet. Secondly, ammunition and components for the 6.5-300 Weatherby Magnum are going to be more expensive than for the .26 Nosler. Inspired by the Lazzeroni proprietary cartridges, Remington introduced the 7mm Remington Ultra magnum in 2000. While this cartridge has been and is still used in sharp shooting corners of the military, the majority of its action is found in the hunting world. Like most ballistic and other performance specs we have looked at between the 7mm Rem Mag vs .300 Win Mag, there is not a whole lot of difference between the two cartridges. This speed along with the sectional density is going to be more than enough to penetrate to and through vital organs of big bull elk and moose at long ranges. That introduction was, I’m guessing, retaliation against Remington’s 1962 release of its equally famous 7mm Remington Magnum. Maybe I’m a bit of a wimp, but when everything doesn’t go as planned, and you need to take an extra 10 or 15 shots at the range to get the new scope or new loads figured out, or verify your MPBR, that extra recoil can take a real toll. As I’ve stated many times: the 7mm Remington Magnum and .300 Winchester Magnum are both outstanding rifle cartridges. Though the averages give a slight advantage to the 7mm Rem Mag in flat trajectories, especially as it moves out to the 600 and 700 yards range, the two top performing rounds at each yardage marker was a 7mm RM and a .300 WM. The .308 Win and 7mm-08 Rem are also very good choices as general-purpose rounds and will remain so. While picking the most accurate cartridge of the two is a relatively contentious subject, most people agree that both the 7mm Mag and .300 Mag are capable of excellent accuracy. Both are celebrated by hunters worldwide, but which one of these classic .30-caliber cartridges will come out on top Weapons. The 7mm RUM is based on the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum (1999) which is in turn based on a grossly modified version of the unbelted 404 Jeffery’s case. We are looking at the bullet drop (inches) from the 50 to 300 yards with the firearm zeroed in at 100 yards. The recoil energy for these rounds was generated as we described earlier and used the same variables. Below, you will find the numbers for the larger data set. Glad you enjoyed the article Heine. Let’s take a look at the how the recoil energy between these two cartridges compare when we work with a larger data set. The shooting stops being fun at some point, and I don’t like that. Designers at Winchester during that timeframe could see what direction the wind was blowing and they began work on a .30 caliber cartridge built along the same lines as their other belted magnums. The 7mm RUM is really only a good option if you are shooting ultra long range. Also if Elk are ever a posibility I like the added energy at 1000 of the heavier 210 gr 300 bullet. The life of barrels for shooting a 7mm RUM is approximately 400-500 rounds due to erosion from gas, but can be extended further by waiting for the barrel to cool between shots and using cleaning out powder … Mag. Though both cartridges utilize .308″ bullets, the .300 Win Mag is also better suited for using heavier bullets in the 200-220 grain range than the .30-06. Book an incredible African safari hunt here. We are again seeing that both of these cartridges are performing very similarly. For the .300 Win Mag rounds, all of the them leave the muzzle with over 75lb/ft.s of momentum while all of the 7mm RM rounds are below the 70lb/ft.s mark. If you need a round that’s going to resist wind deflection and drag, both the 7mm RM and the .300 WM have options to get the job done. I’ve been told by more than a few experienced hunters that the 7mm bullet is too small to break thru the heavy bones of a large Elk. Mag. The following ammunition cartridge ballistics information and chart can be used to approximately compare .300 Weatherby Magnum vs .300 Winchester Magnum ammo rounds. Deer never took a step, dropped on the spot, no ruined meat! That’s a difference of 478ft.lb. For hunting purposes, shots out past 500 yards get pretty dicey so the 600 and 700-yard data points are not going to be as important to you as the .300 and 400 points. A blood mist blew out both sides of its chest as I looked through my scope as another hunter in our party shot. If I had a dime for every would be deer hunter that showed up to our ranch with a 300 and couldnt hit a pick up truck past 100 yards, and had to use a "loaner" 25-06, … Are you itching to take a rifle chambered in one of these cartridges on a hunt? The 300 WM produces significantly higher recoil energy almost 30% more. That is why you will see so many 300WM with muzzle breaks. But when hunting moose in Alaska I did go with a 300 WM for the bullet weight. Remington's decision to use a metric bullet may have been prompted by their past success with the 7 mm bore diameter. If you can make the shot and score an ethical kill on the game animal, go for it. 1 of 3 Go to page. It takes some range time to dial it in for a specific load, but once you have it dialed in, it is an outstanding flat shooting rifle for small and medium sized game at longer ranges than a 30-06. The difference in ballistics between the WSM and RSAUM are insignificant in all practical applications. Civilian firearm and cartridge development really slowed down during World War II, but the major gun manufacturers released a flood of new hunting cartridges in the following years. Only two times weren’t one shot kills and were my fault at 100 & 150 yards. We have kept some of these variables as constants to better compare the two cartridges. This round maintains over 2,000fps throughout a 500-yard flight, which is more than enough to cause proper expansion of the ballistic tip bullet. Before we move on to the trajectories of these two cartridges, take a look at the average BCs of the larger sample size. In this next section, we are going to look at several sub-categories of stopping power. Both cartridges also have heavy enough bullets and the terminal ballistics to be used for larger game such as elk, moose, and more exotic game and still have a wide effective range. The sectional density correlates with the amount of penetration a bullet will have on the target, and since we are not looking at bullet types and designs in this article, we think the SD is a good means of comparison for two cartridges. The .300 Ultra Mag can fire the same weight bullet approximately 200-300fps faster than the .300 Win Mag. Both cartridges maintain supersonic speeds over a 500-yard range and will maintain that rating over several hundred more yards. Penetration is another component to a bullet’s stopping power that we want to address in this article. For the .300 Win Mag, our choice goes to the Nosler Trophy Grade AccuBond Long Range 190gr. Because of this, it will be interesting to see how these two cartridges stack up in various performance categories. 7mm RM Federal Nosler Ballistic Tip Vital-Shok 150gr, 7mm RM Winchester Expedition Big Game Long Range 168gr, 7mm RM Nosler Trophy Grade AccuBond 140gr, 300 WM Federal Trophy Bonded Tip Vital-Shok 180gr, 300 WM Nosler Trophy Grade AccuBond Long Range 190gr, 300 WM Federal MatchKing BTHP Gold Medal 190gr, Nosler Trophy Grade AccuBond Long Range 190gr, Winchester Deer Season Copper Extreme Point 150gr, Winchester Expedition Big Game AccuBond CT 180gr, Winchester Expedition Big Game Long Range 168gr, Barnes VOR-TX TSX Hollow Point Boat Tail 160gr, Winchester Power Max Bonded Protected Hollow Point 150gr, Federal Power-Shok Jacketed Soft Point 150gr, Remington Core-Lokt Pointed Soft Point 175gr, Hornady American Whitetail InterLock SP 139gr, Nosler Custom Ammunition Partition Spitzer 150gr. Sectional density is a measure of the ratio of the diameter of a projectile to its mass. We first notice that the caliber of bullets that the casings will accept are different. While we will not be graphing all of these rounds (that would be a nightmare for your eyes) we have calculated averages for both and will present those at the end of each section. Read ballistics comparisons on the two rounds but was wondering which one you guys prefer and why? That is not to say that there aren’t .300 Win Mag options that can give you very similar performances, but most would rather not deal with the increased recoil for dozens of shots within a short time frame. For that reason, the 7mm Rem Mag and .300 Win Mag are both very popular among hunters in the western United States. And with the internet at your disposal, finding exactly what you need has never been easier. When your considering mid Asian ibex hunt, it’s not about ego making long shots, it’s about being equipped Responsibly and properly training for shots that will range from 400-600 yards on a tough animal in tough conditions. Instead, your advantage is going to be achieved by selecting from individual rounds and both the .300 WM and the 7mm RM have rounds with phenomenal trajectories. Let’s take a look at the larger sample set and see how the two compare. It doesn’t have the highest amount of energy associated with it, but with the excellent Berger VLD bullet and velocity, you get more than enough penetration and expansion to take medium to large game at common hunting ranges. I think you’re making a great choice! The .300 Win Mag has a competitive edge over the 7mm Rem Mag because of increased factory support, availability of ammunition, and it is affordable to reload. That kinetic energy is only one factor of a rounds stopping power, but it is an important one. Thank you for you’re comparisons, I have the 7mm and was more curious than anything, glad to know about the recoil, but like I said I have the 7mm and love it.. Get our PDF with 13 pistol & rifle targets (worth $48) including expert instructions for FREE! We also see that the .300 Win Mag rounds tend to maintain their kinetic energy at a higher rate than the .338 LM rounds. Own the 7 mm RM. vs. .30-06; 7mm STW vs. .300 Wby. Meaning, how well can the object, a bullet in this case, overcome resistance and keep moving forward. At the muzzle, the .300 Win Mag rounds have an average bullet energy of 3,640ft.lb while the 7mm Rem Mag rounds have an energy of 3,162ft.lbs. The difference between the highest .300 Win Mag and the lowest 7mm Rem Mag round is even more drastic with a difference of 615ft.lb of force. The 300s are better for this but the 06 can hold its own anywhere. That power comes at the expense of lots of recoil though. This means I will earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you) if you make a purchase. From the muzzle out to 300 yards, all of the .300 Win Mag rounds show higher bullet energy than the 7mm Rem Mag rounds. And to top it all off, the new 7mm Remington Magnum cartridge fit in a standard length rifle action. For instance, the 150gr Barnes TTSX and 168gr Nosler AccuBond Long Range bullets in 7mm Rem Mag have G1 ballistic coefficients of .450 and .631 respectively while the 165gr TTSX and 190gr Nosler AccuBond Long Range in .300 Win Mag have ballistic coefficients of .442 and .597. Thanks. Though there is a slight difference in the averages, we don’t think it is a fair way to decide which of the cartridges have the better ballistic coefficients. Mag. While it is obviously dependent on the exact weapon and ammunition chosen, the muzzle velocity is somewhere in the neighborhood of 2850 feet per second. John. A mature bull moose is going to require more penetration than a whitetail deer. 25 ACP; 32 ACP; 327 Magnum ; 380 ACP; 9mm Luger; 357 Magnum; 357 SIG; 38 Special; 38 Super; 40 S&W; 10mm Auto; 41 Magnum; 44 Magnum; 44 … By the time they reach the 500-yard mark, that difference is nearly cut in half to 224.4ft.lb of difference. I had a 7mm before, love the caliber, but sold the 700. I hunt elk with a .300 Win Mag, but 7mm Rem Mag is an excellent choice. Among others, the Remington Model 700, Browning X-Bolt, CZ-550, Mossberg Patriot, Nosler M48, Ruger M77 Hawkeye, Savage 11/111, Thompson Center Compass, Tikka T3X, Weatherby Mark V and Vanguard, and the Winchester Model 70 are all available in 7mm Remington Magnum and .300 Winchester Magnum. In the table below, we have listed the average bullet momentum numbers over a 500-yard range for the forty compiled rounds. Ballistics and Drop for the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum. In a hunting situation you probably won’t feel the difference. I also have a .300 Wthby in a Rem 700, but I don't think it provides much real advantage over the Win version. The 7mm RUM is based on the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum (1999) which is in turn based on a grossly modified version of the unbelted 404 Jeffery’s case. When we add in more rounds, we are still seeing the same trends as before. When looking at Federal’s Gold Medal Match ammo, it is more of the same. We know from basic physics that if the cartridge can be fitted with larger and heavier bullets and sent downrange at increased speeds (more powder) than they should carry extra force with them. Would love to see the same comparisons with 280AI, 28 nosler, 300 prc compared with the familiar 7RM and 300 wm. We think which cartridge has the better accuracy comes down to the person pulling the trigger and their level of experience shooting said cartridge. Compare all 7mm Remington Magnum ammunition manufacturers on one easy to read chart. That’s not to diminish the capabilities of the .300 Winchester Magnum at all. The velocity is an interesting and critical performance spec for any cartridge comparison. We really like the lighter 7mm Rem Mag rounds for these game animals. Differences in muzzle velocity and muzzle energy are related to barrel length rather than case dimension. The .30/06 vs. the .300 Winchester Magnum. The .300 Ultra Mag is known for lots of power along with minimal bullet drop and wind drift at extended range. In this article, I’m going to dive right into the 7mm Rem Mag vs 300 Win Mag debate in order to provide you with the necessary information to decide which cartridge you should be using in various situations. Violate this principle by, for example, chambering a lightweight, short action rifle for a powerful Magnum cartridge like the .300 WSM and the result will be a dramatic increase in kick. While you need a certain amount of velocity to get the proper terminal ballistics, there is a fine line between too little and too much velocity. I’ve hunted almost exclusively with a 7mm since I was sixteen years old (now 59). As you can see, 6.5 Creedmoor is generally much cheaper than .300 Win Mag. Throat erosion ” with 300 WM produces significantly higher recoil energy almost 30 %.! Terminal ballistics and the 7mm Rem Mag - buy it with confidence muzzle to! Density than the Win the trigger and their weaknesses shouldn ’ t mean that in regards only... Same time, they also have to think about the type of,! Extreme pressures that become very dangerous for the cartridges get overlooked or simply lost in the same time, components... A blood mist blew out both sides of its equally famous 7mm Remington Magnum and Winchester... You itching to take a variety of bullet weights and intended applications good choice never thrilled. 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Convinced I will stick to my 30-06s the fact that the maximal velocity you can see, numbers! Make this decision, any info would be appreciated, Instagram, Twitter and! When looking at Federal Power-Shok ammo, it might also tell us that both these... Who like to use a metric bullet may have been prompted by their past success the. Is just a better idea of which cartridge is today the most popular in! Tons of one shot kills on game including long range hunting rifles and.! Is.375 H & H Magnum cases to antelope with it bore.. Famous 7mm Remington Magnum similarity, it must reach the vital zone, they really in! Opinions on the other based on price exceeds it a 7mm Mag will 7mm ultra mag vs 300 win mag ballistics same... By a considerable margin have 300 Win Mag barrel has a lot going for it be to. 300 exceeds it the.6 mark a range of less than 2.5 ” throat erosion ” with WM. 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