akbar's administrative system
Akbar’s Hindu wives also contributed to the change of his outlook. With the help of Raja Todar Mal, Akbar experimented on the land revenue administration, which was completed in 1580. Akbar introduced several changes in this system. The Military administration or the Mansabdari system was the backbone of the Mughal Empire which started in its crude form from Zahir-ud-din Babur till its refined form in the reign of Akbar. The term mansab literally … Nature of Mughal Administration (Central Government) – The Mughal rule was a central system based on military power, which was based on control and balance. Military Administration: Akbar paid much attention towards the organization, equipment and discipline of the army. Pragmatic approach: Akbar was an imperialist. Akbar did not compel anyone to join his new religion. The Mansabdari System was introduced by Mughal emperor Akbar as new administrative machinery and revenue system. The city administration was run by a Kotwal, whereas the village was administered by the local villagers. 7. The wide and sweeping conquests of Mughal emperor Akbar are … 6. This system was the pillar of the Mughal administration. Emperor Akbar’s administration system was built on systematic imperial policies which survived several generations. Akbar’s contact with Rajput’s: Akbar’s contact with the Rajput’s made him liberal. Akbar, in full Abū al-Fatḥ Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Akbar, (born October 15?, 1542, Umarkot [now in Sindh province, Pakistan]—died c. October 25, 1605, Agra, India), the greatest of the Mughal emperors of India.He reigned from 1556 to 1605 and extended Mughal power over most of the Indian subcontinent. By abolishing the jagirdari system, the mansabdari system was introduced. Akbar's dahsala system (also known as zabti) is credited to Raja Todar Mal, who also served as a revenue officer under Sher Shah Suri, and the structure of the revenue administration was set out by the latter in a detailed memorandum submitted to the emperor in 1582–83. The Mughal administration was a mixture of Indian and non-Indian (foreign) elements. Land Revenue Administration. Akbar’s desire to work independently: Akbar wanted to free himself from the orthodoxy of the Muslim priestly class. Though Akbar adopted Sher Shah’s administrative system, he did not find it that much beneficial hence he had started his own administrative system. For efficient military administration he introduced a new system known as the Mansabdari System. Officials called … Meaning of the Mansabdari System: The ‘Mansab’ is an Arabic word meaning rank or position or status of a person. In other words, it was an Arabic-Persian method in the Indian background. It proved quite effective. 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